Timeline
The development of the Rights of the Child throughout the years, tracing Maria Montessori's contributions.
Timeline
Montessori and the Rights of the Child
1907
1907
is opened at 58 Via dei Marsi in the San Lorenzo district of Rome.
1924
1924
Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child
is adopted by the League of Nations.
1929
1929
Association Montessori Internationale
is founded in Elsinore, Denmark, during the first International Montessori Congress.
1932
1932
Second International Montessori Congress
takes place in Nice, France. Montessori delivers her lecture Peace and Education, published by the International Bureau of Education, Geneva.
1937
1937
Sixth International Montessori Congress
takes place in Copenhagen; the theme is "Educate for Peace." Montessori delivers several lectures later collected in Education and Peace (first published in Italy as Educazione e Pace, 1949). Montessori founds the Social Party of the Child.
1947
1947
The Forgotten Citizen
In 1947, Maria Montessori wrote a letter which she sent to all governments.
1950
1950
Maria Montessori represents Italy at the UNESCO conference in Florence. She is allowed an impromptu ten-minute slot to speak and hugely impresses the audience.
1951
1951
The Governing Board of UNESCO Institute of Education
Maria Montessori speaks at the session of the Unesco Governing Board.
1959
1959
Declaration of the Rights of the Child
is adopted in an extended form by the United Nations.
1989
1989
Convention on the Rights of the Child
is adopted by the UN General Assembly and opened for signature. By signing the convention, countries agree upon a minimum standard for the protection of the rights of children.
1999
1999
Educateurs sans Frontières
is founded by Renilde Montessori.
2000
2000
Millennium Development Goals
are established following the Millennium Summit of the UN at the World Education Forum, Dakar. The 191 UN member states agree to try to achieve the goals by the year 2015.
2000
2000
Education for All Movement
is established in April 2000 at the World Economic Forum in Senegal, Africa.
2015
2015
Sustainable Development Goals
set by the United Nations General Assembly and adopted as part of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
Man must be cultivated from the beginning of life when the great powers of nature are at work. It is then that one can hope to plan for a better international understanding.
Maria Montessori
Letter to All Governments, 1947
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